THE IMPROVEMENT OF FISHBOWL TECHNIQUE ON TENTH GRADE SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT

Authors

  • Ummul Khair SMAN 1 GAS
  • Faozatulo Telaumbanua SMP N 1 Lotu
  • Eflin Novalynda Simorangkir SMP N 1 Raya Kahean
  • Fatimah fatimahnice37@gmail.com
  • Cicik Sri Lestari SMPN 10 Talang Ubi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61994/jee.v1i1.148

Keywords:

Fishbowl Technique, Speaking achievement, Giving Opinion

Abstract

This research is concerned with the influence of the fishbowl on the speaking achievement of the tenth-grade students of SMAN 1 GAS INHIL RIAU. The objectives of this study were to find out: a) whether or not there was a significant influence on speaking achievement of the tenth-grade students of SMAN 1 GAS INGIL RIAU who were taught by using the fishbowl technique and those who were not, and b) whether or not there was a significant difference of speaking achievement between the tenth-grade students of SMAN 1 GAS INHIL RIAU who were taught by using fishbowl technique. The population was the tenth-grade students of SMAN 1 GAS INHIL RIAU in the academic year 2022/2023. The purposive Sampling technique was used to take a sample of this study which consisted of 80 students. This study used a quasi-experimental design, there were an experimental group and a control group. Both of them were given a pre-test and post-test (before and after treatment). In analysing the data, paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test would be applied. Based on statistical analysis, the result of paired sample t-test showed that t-obtained (14.835) > t-table (2.079) which means that the students’ speaking achievement was significantly influenced. Then the result independent sample t-test, the value of t-obtained (3.592) was higher than the critical value of t-table (2.079). It means that there was a significant difference between SMAN 1 GAS INHIL RIAU who were taught by using a fishbowl and those who were not.

References

Ameen, S. T., & Ahmed, S. M. A. (2023). Fishbowl technique at TESOL Classes and Figuring out Speaking Skills Limitations and Solutions: (A various schools in Duhok city). International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, (45), 234-245. https://doi.org/10.33193/IJoHSS.45.2023.574

Arini, M., & Wahyudin, A. Y. (2022). Students’perception on Questionning Technique in Improving Speaking Skill Ability at English Education Study Program. Journal of Arts and Education, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.33365/jae.v2i1.70

Aswadi, J., & Akhmad, H. (2016). Fishbowl technique and learning interest effects on speaking achievement of smk sembawa. Jambi-English Language Teaching, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.22437/jelt.v1i1.2899

Bailey, Kathleen M. (2005). Practical English language teaching: Speaking. New York: The McGraw-Hill

Barkley, E. F., Cross, K. P., & Major, C. H. (2005). Collaborative learning techniques: A handbook for college faculty. USA: Jossey -Bass.

Brown, H. Douglas. (2001). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. 2nd ed. White Plains, NY: Pearson Education

Brown, H. Douglas. (2004). Language assessment: Principle and classroom practices. New York: Pearson Education Company

Cameron, L. (2001). Teaching language to young learners. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed). New York: Pearson Education, Inc.

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approach (4th ed). USA: SAGE Publications, Inc.

Fleming, J. A., McCracken, J., & Carran, D. (2004). A Comparison of Two Methods of Determining Interrater Reliability. Assessment for Effective Intervention, 29(2), 39–51. https://doi.org/10.1177/073724770402900204

Flynn, D. (2003). Student guide to SPSS. Barnard College: Columbia University. Retrieved from http://barnard.edu/site/default/files/spps.pdf

Fraenkel and Wallen. (2006). How to design and evaluate research in education. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc.

Fraenkel and Wallen. (2009). How to design and evaluate research in education. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc.

Fraenkel, J. R., and Wallen, N.E., and Hyun, M.H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education. New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies

Kent. (2016). SPSS tutorials paired sample t-test. Retrieved from http://libguides;ibrary.kent.edu/SPSS?PairedSampleTest

Khadijah. (2017). Teaching speaking using the fishbowl technique, English Education Jurnal,8. (2), 214.

Kindzt, D. (2011). Complexity and the language classroom. Academia: Literature and Language, 67:235-258.

Leong, L. M., & Ahmadi, S. M. (2017). An Analysis of Factors Influencing Learners’ English speaking Skill. International Journal of Research in English Education, 2(1), 34-41. Sid. Https://Sid.Ir/Paper/349619/En

Munjayanah, A. (2004). The Implementation of Communicative Language Teaching Speaking at LIA Surakarta: An Ethnography. Surakarta: UMS.

Opitz, C. (2008). Fishbowl Method. Edutopia.

Pollard, A. (2008). Reflective teaching (3 rd ed): Evidence informed professional practice. Continuum International Publishing Group.

Richards, J. C. (2008). Teaching listening and speaking from theory to practice. New York, United States of America: Cambridge

Setyawati, V. R. (2016). The Effectiveness of Using Fishbowl Method in Teaching Speaking at the Eleventh Grade Students of SMK N 1 Karanganyar in the Academic Year of 2015/2016. S1 Thesis. Unpublish.

Silberman, M. L. (2002). active learning 101 strategies to teach any subject. Simon and Schuster Company.

Taylor, D. B. (2007). Fostering engaging and active discussion in middle school classrooms. New York: Allyn & Bacon.

Tuan, N. H., & Mai, T.N. (2015). Factors affecting students’ speaking in the EFL Classroom. International Journal of Humanities and social Science,4(6).

Wood, K. D., & Taylor, D. B. (2007). Fostering engaging and active discussions in middle school classrooms. Middle School Journal, 39(1), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.1080/00940771.2007.11461615

Yee, K. (2001). Interactive Techniques. In A. Morrison-Shetlar & M. Marwitz (Eds.), Teaching Creatively: Ideas in Action (pp. 1-20). Outernet.

Downloads

Published

30-06-2023

How to Cite

THE IMPROVEMENT OF FISHBOWL TECHNIQUE ON TENTH GRADE SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT. (2023). Journal of English Education, 1(1), 20-32. https://doi.org/10.61994/jee.v1i1.148