The Influence of Leadership, Organizational Commitment and Work Discipline on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) PT Harfarindo Utama Hasana
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61994/equivalent.v4i2.1896Keywords:
Leadership, Organizational Commitment, Work Discipline, Organizational Citizenship BehaviorAbstract
Employee Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) is an important asset for the company because it reflects a voluntary attitude in supporting organizational performance and effectiveness. This study aims to determine the influence of leadership, organizational commitment, and work discipline on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in employees of PT Harfarindo Utama Hasana. This type of research is associative quantitative. The population in this study is all employees of the production department of PT Harfarindo Utama Hasana, with a total sample of 49 people taken using the saturated sampling technique, because all members of the population are used as samples. The data collection technique was carried out through the distribution of questionnaires, and the data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS software version 29. The results of the study showed that partially, leadership variables did not have a significant effect on OCB, while organizational commitment had a negative and significant effect, as well as work discipline had a positive and significant effect on OCB. Simultaneously, all three variables (leadership, organizational commitment, and work discipline) had a significant effect on OCB, with a contribution of 35.3%, while the rest were influenced by other factors outside of this study. These findings show the importance of the role of work discipline in shaping the extra behavior of employee roles in the organizational environment.
References
Bustami, Tira, Dewi, Alam, Samsul, & Arifin. (2024). The Effect of Work Discipline and Job Satisfaction on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) at the Sawerigading Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Palopo. JMBI UNSRAT (Scientific Journal of Business Management and Innovation, Sam Ratulangi University), 11(1), 1028–1046.
Fathiyah. (2021). Factors Affecting Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in Jambi Provincial Government Employees. Prajaiswara Journal, 2(2), 127–136.
Imelda, Dewi, Qomariah, & Budiarti, Ika, Niswatin. (2023). The Effect of Career Development and Non-Physical Work Environment on Employee Retention. Fair Value : Scientific Journal of Accounting and Finance, 6(1), 21–28.
Jannah, Nurul, Wahyono, Teguh, & Rizky, M., Chaerul. (2024). The Effect of Organizational Commitment, Career Development and Motivation on Employee Performance at Le Polonia Hotel Medan. MANEGGIO: Scientific Journal of the Master of Management, 7(2), 191–202.
Kurniawan, Rahmat, & Rizky, M. Chaerul. (2025). The Effect of Career Development, Compensation, Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction on Employee Retention at PT Berlian Eka Sakti Tangguh Medan. GICI Journal of Finance and Business, 17(1), 109–121. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.58890/jkb.v17i1.393
Lestari, Ayu, Dwi. (2023). The Effect of Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction on Organizational Citizenship Behaviors (OCB) of Employees of the Riau Islands Provincial Cultural Office. College of Development Economics, Tanjung Pinang.
Very creative, Ikea. (2021). An Effect of Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Leading and Controlling of Operational Leadership. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 4(3), 4643–4652. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i3.2247
Nasution, M. .. Insan, Kamal, & Rizky, M. .. Chaerul. (2024). The Influence of Leadership, Communication and Workload on ASN Performance with Motivation as an Intervening Variable at the Population and Civil Registration Office of South Labuhan Batu Regency. MANEGGIO: Scientific Journal of the Master of Management, 7(2), 172–190.
Patiwael, Wahyudin, Herawati, Jajuk, & Kurniawan, Ignatius Soni. (2021). The Effect of Motivation, Work Discipline and Work Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in Employees of the Yogyakarta City Regional Disaster Management Agency. Journal of Equanimity, 4(3), 156–161.
Rizky, M. .. Chaerul. (2018). The Influence of Employee Loyalty, Intrinsic Motivation and Extroveted Personality on Performance (Study on Permanent Employees of Panca Budi Development University Medan). Journal of Management Tools, 9(1), 53–66.
Rizky, M. Chaerul. (2022). Compensation Analysis and Leadership Style on Employee Performance and Discipline of PT PLN (Persero). International Journal of Research and Review, 9(10), 407.
Rizky, M. Chaerul, & Ardian, Noni. (2019). Enhance Employee Performance For Increase Work Motivation On Panca Budi Development University Medan. International Journal in Management and Social Science, 7(8), 67–75.
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2019). Organizational Behavior. Jakarta: Salemba Four.
Sugiyono. (2019). Research and Development Methods of Research and Development. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Suhanta, Bambang, Jufrizen, Jufrizen, & Pasaribu, Fajar. (2022). The Influence of Leadership and Communication on Employee Performance Moderated by the Work Environment. Jessica, 5(2), 1396–1412. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v5i2.736
Sutrisno, E. (2018). Human Resource Management. First Edition. Second Print. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Group.
Titisari, P. (2014). The Role of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in Improving Employee Performance. Jember: Media Discourse Partner.
Wahyudi, Sri, Komang, Ni, & Sudibya, I. Gede, Adnyana. (2016). The Effect of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance at Natya Hotel, Kuta Bali. E-Journal of Management of Udayana University, 5(2).
Widayati, Christina, Catur, Widjaja, Purnamawati, Helen, & D., Lia. (2019). The Effect Of Job Satisfaction And Job Environment On Turnover Intention Employees In Engineering And Services Construction Services. Dinastic International Journal of Education Management And Social Science, 1(1), 28–43. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijemss.v1i1.34
Yanti, Eli, Delvi, & Sanny, Annisa. (2019). The Influence of Motivation, Organizational Commitment, and Organizational Culture to the Performance of Employee Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi. International Journal of Research & Review , 6(10), 176–184.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dina Indravi Pratiwi, M. Chaerul Rizky, Halimatussa'diah (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.












